The tie rod is an important part of the power steering system. It helps the steering system to turn the car wheel. The tie rod consists of an inner end and an outer end. It transmits the force from the link or center shelf to the steering wheel. This turns the wheels. The end of the outer tie rod is attached to the adjustment sleeve and the length of the rod can be adjusted. This setting is used to adjust the vehicle alignment angle.
What Happens When Tie Rod Ends Get Worn?
During each engine oil change service, a qualified technician should regularly inspect the tie rod end. These are the wearing parts for the steering and suspension of the car. When the rods generate problems, they loosen and play or create too much, which is felt by steering and touching the car.
Bad tie rod ends can affect the front position of the car and cause excessive tire damage and front suspension problems. The end of the rod is very important to maintain a correct suspension level with the front of the car.
Symptoms Your Tie Rods are Failing
You may see, hear or feel some of these symptoms before the appliance disappears.
- Steering wheel wandering: The very first symptom is that, if you loose control of your steering system, you should check the tie rods, including the ends of the straps.
- Abnormal and uneven wear of the tire: Check the rubber tread for uneven wear. This not only means your vehicle is out of alignment, but it can also indicate a loose belt that needs to be fixed prior to alignment.
- Strange sound: In some cases, you can check if you hear a loud, high-pitched sound from the front wheels as it spins.
How does a tie rod work?
A tie rod is an essential part of a car’s steering system. As the name suggests, the tie rod connects the vehicle to the steering wheel. The steering is connected to the wheel.
There are two types of steering systems: rack and pinion steering and ball or mechanical steering wheel rotation.
The rack and pinion steering system is a very simple operation. When the steering wheel is turned, the pin connected to the steering axis rotates along the rack. The rack attached to the two front wheels moves according to how the wheels rotate. The steering rod is responsible for transmitting power from the steering rack to the steering arm and for moving the wheels.
The rotary or mechanical ball steering system is a little more complex than the rack and pinion system. The mechanical system includes a gearbox. When you turn the steering wheel, the steering axle rotates several gears to control the tie rod.
The articulated arm moves the steering wheel according to your driving technique. Similarly, as in the rack and pinion system, the steering rack is connected to the tie rods, which are connected to the steering arms.
The steering rod is the connection of the steering system to the wheels. These two systems, although complex, contain a very simple but important component, the connecting axis. The steering wheel plays an important role in your driving system. Without a steering wheel, your steering system will fail.
The bar is the pivot point between the steering system and the arm and steering wheel. The end of the outer bar is adjustable. This means that you can change the length of the tie rod to align the car. As you can see, a simple tie rod is very important. They are responsible for the movement of the wheels when moving and the ability to steer.